owen
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Proper noun:
- Sir Richard Owen (1804-1892): An English biologist, comparative anatomist, and paleontologist. He is known for his work on fossil animals and for coining the term "Dinosauria." He was a prominent critic of Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection.
- Robert Owen (1771-1858): A Welsh textile manufacturer, philanthropist, and social reformer. He was a founder of utopian socialism and the cooperative movement, advocating for improved working conditions and the establishment of cooperative communities.
Usage Examples
- Proper noun:
- The museum's collection features fossils first described by Richard Owen.
- Robert Owen's model community at New Lanark influenced later socialist thought.
Advanced Usage
- "Owenian" (adjective): Pertaining to the ideas or systems of Robert Owen.
- The experiment was based on Owenian principles of cooperation.
Variants and Related Words
Owenism (noun): The socialist system of thought and social reform advocated by Robert Owen.
- Owenism emphasized environmental causes of character and social harmony.
Owenite (noun): A follower of Robert Owen's socialist doctrines.
- The community was founded by a group of dedicated Owenites.
Synonyms
- For Richard Owen: Comparative anatomist, paleontologist.
- For Robert Owen: Industrialist, philanthropist, social reformer, utopian socialist.
Related Phrases
- "Owen's cooperative": Refers to a community or business model based on Robert Owen's principles.
- They aimed to establish an Owen's cooperative in the valley.
Noun
- English comparative anatomist and paleontologist who was an opponent of Darwinism (1804-1892)
- Welsh industrialist and social reformer who founded cooperative communities (1771-1858)