once
/wʌns/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adverb:
- At one time in the past; formerly: Refers to a situation that was true at an unspecified time in the past but is no longer true.
- One single time; on one occasion: Indicates that an action happened or happens one time only.
- At any time; ever: Used in negative or conditional contexts to mean 'at any time' or 'ever'.
Conjunction:
- As soon as; when: Used to indicate that something happens immediately after or at the moment something else happens.
Usage Examples
- Adverb (formerly):
- This city was once a small village.
- I once believed in magic.
- Adverb (one time):
- I have been to Paris only once.
- Call me once you arrive.
- Adverb (ever - in negative contexts):
- If you once start complaining, you'll never stop.
- Conjunction (as soon as):
- Once you understand the rules, the game becomes easy.
- Once the rain stops, we can go outside.
Advanced Usage
- "all at once": suddenly; all together at the same time.
- All at once, the lights went out.
- The audience stood up all at once.
- "at once": immediately; simultaneously.
- You must leave at once.
- She can do two things at once.
- "for once": on this (or that) single occasion, especially as an exception.
- For once, he arrived on time.
- "once and for all": finally and conclusively.
- Let's settle this argument once and for all.
Variants and Related Words
- Once-over (noun): a quick look or inspection.
- He gave the document a quick once-over.
- Oncer (noun, informal, chiefly British): a person who does something only once, or a thing that occurs only once.
Synonyms
- Adverb (formerly): formerly, previously, at one time, in the past.
- Adverb (one time): one time, a single time.
- Conjunction: as soon as, when, after.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- Once in a blue moon: very rarely.
- He visits us once in a blue moon.
- Once upon a time: used at the beginning of fairy tales to mean 'a long time ago in the past'.
- Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess.
- Once bitten, twice shy: after an unpleasant experience, one is cautious in similar situations.
- Once in a while: occasionally; sometimes but not often.
- We go out for dinner once in a while.
Adverb
- at a previous time;
- at one time he loved her
- her erstwhile writing
- she was a dancer once
- as soon as
- once we are home, we can rest
- on one occasion
- once I ran into her