office
/'ɔfis/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A room, set of rooms, or building where people work, especially at clerical or professional tasks: A physical location designated for administrative, business, or professional work.
- A position of authority, trust, or service, especially within a government, organization, or company: The role, duty, or job itself that a person holds.
- A government department or administrative unit: A major division or branch of a government.
- A duty or function assigned to or required of a person or thing: The purpose or role something is meant to serve.
- (Often plural) A service or kindness; an act done for another: Helpful intervention or assistance.
- (Often capitalized) A prescribed form or service of worship, especially in Christian liturgy: A religious ceremony or rite, such as a daily prayer service.
Usage Examples
- Noun (Physical Workplace):
- She works in a modern office in the city center.
- The company is moving to a larger office next month.
- Noun (Position/Role):
- He was elected to the office of mayor.
- She held the office of treasurer for three years.
- Noun (Government Department):
- The Foreign Office issued a travel advisory.
- He works for the Office of Management and Budget.
- Noun (Duty/Function):
- It is the office of a judge to administer justice fairly.
- The main office of this tool is to cut metal.
- Noun (Service/Assistance):
- They were reconciled through the good offices of a mutual friend.
- Noun (Religious Rite):
- The monks gather to pray the divine office each day.
Advanced Usage
- "To be in office": To currently hold an official position, especially an elected one.
- The current president has been in office for two years.
- "To take office": To formally begin duties in an official position.
- The new governor will take office in January.
- "To leave/resign from office": To step down or cease holding an official position.
- The minister was forced to resign from office after the scandal.
Variants and Related Words
- Officer (n): A person holding a position of authority, especially in the armed forces, police, or a corporation.
- Official (adj/n): (Adjective) Relating to an authority or public body. (Noun) A person holding public office or having official duties.
- Officiate (v): To act as an official in charge of something, especially a sports event or ceremony.
- Officeholder (n): A person who holds a public office.
Synonyms
- Position: A job or role.
- Post: A job, especially an important one in an organization.
- Bureau: An office or department for transacting particular business.
- Role: The function assumed or part played by a person or thing.
- Duty: A moral or legal obligation; a responsibility.
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
(Note: "Office" is not commonly used to form phrasal verbs. The related actions are more often expressed with verbs like "hold," "take," or "leave" as shown in Advanced Usage.)
Related Idioms
- "Through someone's good offices": With someone's help or kind intervention.
- The deal was arranged through the good offices of their lawyer.
- "A box office success": (Using "box office," a compound term) A film or show that is very popular and earns a lot of money from ticket sales.
- The movie was a huge box office success.
Noun
- a job in an organization
- he occupied a post in the treasury
- a religious rite or service prescribed by ecclesiastical authorities
- the offices of the mass
- professional or clerical workers in an office
- the whole office was late the morning of the blizzard
- (of a government or government official) holding an office means being in power
- being in office already gives a candidate a great advantage
- during his first year in office
- during his first year in power
- the power of the president
- the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group
- the function of a teacher
- the government must do its part
- play its role
- an administrative unit of government
- the Central Intelligence Agency
- the Census Bureau
- Office of Management and Budget
- Tennessee Valley Authority
- place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed
- he rented an office in the new building