enkindle
/in'kindl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To arouse or evoke (an emotion, feeling, or response): To cause a particular emotion, feeling, or reaction to arise in someone.
- To ignite or cause to start burning: To set something on fire; to light a flame.
Usage and Examples
- Verb (Evoke emotions):
- His passionate speech enkindled a sense of hope in the audience.
- The tragic story enkindled deep sympathy among the readers.
- Verb (Ignite a fire):
- We used dry leaves and twigs to enkindle the campfire.
- The spark was enough to enkindle the pile of timber.
Advanced Usage
- "to enkindle interest/curiosity": to spark or stimulate interest or curiosity.
- The mysterious artifact enkindled the archaeologist's curiosity.
- "to enkindle debate/controversy": to initiate or provoke a debate or controversy.
- The new policy enkindled a fierce debate among the members.
Variants and Related Words
- Kindle (verb): A more common synonym with the same core meanings of starting a fire or arousing an emotion.
- She kindled the logs in the fireplace.
- The movie kindled my interest in astronomy.
- Enkindling (noun/gerund): The act of arousing or igniting.
- The enkindling of the flames was a delicate process.
Synonyms
- Arouse: To evoke or awaken a feeling.
- Evoke: To bring a feeling, memory, or image into the mind.
- Ignite: To start a fire or spark a reaction.
- Provoke: To stimulate or give rise to a reaction, often strong.
Antonyms
- Extinguish: To put out a fire; to end an emotion or feeling.
- Quell: To suppress or pacify a feeling or fire.
- Dampen: To make less strong or intense.
Notes on Usage
- Formality: "Enkindle" is a formal and somewhat literary word. In everyday language, "kindle," "arouse," or "ignite" are more frequently used.
- Connotation: When referring to emotions, it often implies a powerful, stirring, or inspiring beginning. When referring to fire, it is a direct synonym for "ignite."
Verb
- call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)
- arouse pity
- raise a smile
- evoke sympathy
- cause to start burning
- The setting sun kindled the sky with oranges and reds