cisco

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cisco

A fisherman holds up a large cisco he just caught.

Definition

Noun: 1. A type of freshwater fish: A cisco is a species of fish belonging to the genus Coregonus, found in cold, deep lakes of North America. It is an important food fish. 2. A specific commercial fish: The term can refer specifically to the lake herring (Coregonus artedi), a cold-water fish caught commercially, notably in Lake Superior and other northern lakes.

Examples
  • The clear, cold waters of the Great Lakes are a prime habitat for the cisco.
  • Local fishermen have reported a strong cisco run this season.
  • The decline in cisco populations has concerned biologists studying the lake's ecosystem.
Advanced Usage
  • "Ciscoes" (plural): Refers to multiple fish of this type or to the group as a whole within an ecosystem.
    • The introduction of invasive species disrupted the food chain for native ciscoes.
Variants and Related Words
  • Lake herring: A common name for the cisco ().
  • Coregonus: The biological genus to which ciscoes belong.
  • Whitefish: Ciscoes are closely related to, and sometimes grouped with, other fish in the whitefish family.
Synonyms
  • Lake herring
  • Tullibee (a name for some regional varieties)
  • Chub (a broad and sometimes imprecise regional name for similar fish)
Notes on Meaning

The word "cisco" refers specifically to a group of North American freshwater fish. It is not a general term for any white fish or for saltwater fish. Its primary context is biology, ecology, and commercial fishing.

cisco

A fisherman holds up a large cisco he just caught.

Noun
  1. important food fish of cold deep lakes of North America
  2. cold-water fish caught in Lake Superior and northward