care-worn
Definition
Adjective: "Care-worn" describes a person’s appearance or expression that shows the effects of prolonged worry, anxiety, or stress. It implies a visible weariness or exhaustion caused by persistent concern or responsibility.
Usage Examples
- (Her face showed visible signs of long-term worry.)
- (She appeared exhausted from constant anxiety.)
- (His appearance reflected the toll of stress.)
Advanced Usage
- "Care-worn" as a compound adjective: It is typically used before a noun (e.g., ) or after a linking verb (e.g., ). It is not used in comparative forms (e.g., is rare but acceptable).
- Emotional nuance: Unlike "tired" or "weary," "care-worn" specifically implies that the weariness stems from mental or emotional burden, not physical exertion alone.
Variants and Related Words
- Careworn (alternative spelling): The same word, often written without a hyphen.
- His careworn expression betrayed his inner turmoil. (His face showed worry.)
- Worn (adj): Damaged or exhausted by use or age.
- The old jacket was worn at the elbows. (Damaged from use.)
- Care (n): A state of worry or concern.
- She was free from care for the first time in years. (No anxiety.)
Synonyms
- Weary: Physically or mentally exhausted.
- The weary traveler needed rest. (Tired from journey.)
- Anxious: Feeling worry or unease.
- He was anxious about the exam results. (Worried.)
- Haggard: Looking exhausted and unwell, especially from worry.
- The haggard soldier had not slept in days. (Appeared worn from stress.)
Related Idioms
- Worn to a shadow: Extremely exhausted or thin from worry or work.
- After the crisis, she was worn to a shadow. (Completely depleted.)
- Bowed down with care: Overwhelmed by worry.
- He was bowed down with care after the business failed. (Burdened by anxiety.)
Usage Notes
- Register: "Care-worn" is a literary or formal adjective, often used in descriptive writing, fiction, or character sketches. It is less common in casual conversation.
- Collocations: Common with nouns like , , , , , .
- His care-worn features softened when he saw his child. (His stressed appearance eased.)
- Not to be confused with: "Carefree" (without worry), which is the opposite.