all-or-nothing
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective: 1. Requiring complete commitment or success; absolute; not allowing partial or intermediate outcomes: Describes a situation, approach, or condition where the only acceptable results are total success or total failure, with no middle ground or compromise.
Usage and Examples
- Adjective:
- He has an all-or-nothing attitude towards his goals. (He either commits fully or not at all.)
- The negotiation was all-or-nothing; we couldn't agree on just part of the deal. (The negotiation required complete agreement on every point.)
- This is an all-or-nothing gamble; we either win the contract or lose everything we invested. (The venture has only two possible outcomes: complete success or total loss.)
Advanced Usage
- In Psychology and Behavior: Often used to describe a cognitive distortion or a personality trait where a person thinks in absolute, black-and-white terms.
- Her all-or-nothing thinking prevents her from seeing the partial successes in her progress.
- In Systems and Technology: Describes a mechanism or process that functions only when a specific, complete condition is met.
- The safety switch is an all-or-nothing device; it either allows full power or cuts it off completely.
Variants and Related Words
- All-or-none (Adjective): A synonymous term frequently used in scientific contexts, such as physiology (e.g., neuron firing) or law.
- The neuron's response is an all-or-none event.
Synonyms
- Absolute
- Uncompromising
- Unconditional
- Winner-take-all
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "Go big or go home": An informal idiom expressing a similar sentiment of complete commitment or total withdrawal.
- "Sink or swim": An idiom describing a situation where one must succeed entirely or fail completely.
Adjective
- occurring completely or not occurring at all