40
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- The cardinal number that is the product of ten and four: The natural number following thirty-nine and preceding forty-one. It is represented by the Arabic numeral 40 or the Roman numeral XL.
Adjective:
- Being ten more than thirty: Quantifying an amount or position in a sequence equal to four tens.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The recipe calls for 40 grams of sugar.
- He ran 40 miles last week.
- Adjective:
- She has 40 books on the shelf.
- The 40-year-old tree was cut down.
Advanced Usage
- "40 winks": A short nap or light sleep.
- I'm just going to catch 40 winks before the meeting.
- Used in measurement and time: Commonly used with units.
- A 40-hour work week is standard.
- The temperature dropped to 40 degrees Fahrenheit.
Variants and Related Words
- Fortieth (adj., n.): The ordinal form corresponding to the number 40.
- This is her fortieth birthday.
- XL: The Roman numeral for 40.
- Super Bowl XL was held in 2006.
Synonyms
- Forty: The word form of the number.
- Four tens: A descriptive phrase for the quantity.
- Two score: An archaic or literary term (a 'score' is twenty).
Related Phrases
- Life begins at 40: A proverb suggesting that middle age can be a time of new opportunities and happiness.
- He started a new career, proving that life begins at 40.
- 40 acres and a mule: A historical phrase referring to unfulfilled promises of land redistribution after the American Civil War.
- The concept of 40 acres and a mule remains a powerful symbol.
Idioms
- To be on the right side of 40: To be younger than forty years old.
- She's still on the right side of 40, full of energy.
- To hit 40: To reach the age of forty.
- When he hit 40, he decided to run a marathon.
Adjective
- being ten more than thirty
Noun
- the cardinal number that is the product of ten and four